Surgery is a field of medicine where intrusive procedures are used to treat a variety of illnesses and ailments. Highly trained medical experts known as surgeons with the intention of identifying, treating, or avoiding specific medical disorders carry out surgical treatments. Minor outpatient surgeries to sophisticated, life-saving operations are all possible types of surgery.

Types of Surgery:

1. Elective Surgery: These are planned surgeries that are not considered urgent or life-threatening. Examples include cosmetic procedures, joint replacements, and some types of hernia repairs.
2. General Surgery: General surgeons perform a wide range of surgical procedures, including gastrointestinal surgeries, hernia repairs, gallbladder removals, and appendectomies.
3. Orthopaedic Surgery: Orthopaedic surgeons specialize in the musculoskeletal system, treating conditions related to bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments. They perform procedures like joint replacements, fracture repairs, and spinal surgeries.

Speaker Guidelines:

Organize Your Research

1. State the hypothesis and purpose of your research.
2. Describe your methods of investigation.
3. Include data collected and what was learned.
4. Give conclusions based on the collected data.
5. Emphasize the significance and highlights of the research.

Shape Your Presentation

1. Prepare notes that highlight the salient points of your talk.
2. Practice the delivery of your talk, along with your slide sequence. Be sure your talk fits the time allotted.
3. Use simple sentences. Avoid jargon, highly specialized vocabulary, and unfamiliar abbreviations.
4. Think about questions you might be asked, and prepare your answers.
5. Audio-visuals should amplify your talk, not duplicate it.
6. Do not include music or film clips or other copyrighted content with your presentation unless it is directly relevant to your research. If you must include music, film clips, or similar content, please ensure that it is either open source or content for which you have copyright permissions to use. Optimally display your work—don't use words if a picture conveys it more clearly (graphs, tables, charts, etc.).
7. Use line graphs to show trends; bar graphs to compare magnitudes; pie graphs to demonstrate relative portions of a whole.
8. Make sure your supporting audio-visuals are concise, uncluttered, and easily read from a distance. We recommend that you use a font of at least eighteen points or larger. This is especially important in presentations to a virtual audience because screen sizes vary by user.
9. Request special AV equipment early or it may not be available.